14 October 2010

Egypt: Student Protest Trial Postponed in Zagazig

The Zagazig magistrate's court has postponed the trial of seven Al-Azhar University students to 28 October 2010, in response to the defense's request to see the case file.

The group are all members of the Muslim Brotherhood, a banned opposition group in Egypt. Early this month they were involved in a peaceful sit-in to protest the physical molestation and beating of a female student by Al-Azhar University security guards in Zagazig. She would later suffer from internal bleeding.

The seven students have since been arrested, and are currently in police custody in Zagazig.

The Zagazig prosecutor has accused them of attacking state officials while on duty. And although an investigation into their arrests is not yet complete, there has been no response to the defense's request to hear witnesses who deny the attacks ever took place.

"Student rights and freedoms are an integral part of human rights as a whole," said Alkarama's Legal Director, Rachid Mesli "the students' detention and trial fails to meet even the most basic standards of justice; all the while, the state employees responsible have escaped any and all forms of prosecution."

These arrests come only days after the beginning of the Al-Azhar student union elections. The Egyptian authorities target dissident students groups in order to silence them and prevent them from practicing their constitutional rights by being elected to the student body.

Alkarama calls on the Egyptian authorities to investigate the case of the seven students, who have been charged under unfair circumstances. Their arrests represent a critical blow to both public and political life in Egypt.

The students being brought before the magistrate's court are:

1. Ahmed Abdelwahid (4th year - Jurisprudence - Abu Kabir)
2. Islam Gamal Abdelbadie (2nd year - Jurisprudence - Zagazig)
3. Islam Abdelghaffar El Morri (3rd year - Jurisprudence - Minya El Qameh)
4. Osama Ahmed Suwailim (2nd year - Jurisprudence - El Hosseinia)
5. Abdallah Mohammed Said (2nd year - Jurisprudence - Abu Hammad)
6. Mahmoud Mohammed El Attar (4th year - Arabic - Deirab Nagm)
7. Mahmoud Ibrahim El Awail (4th year - Jurisprudence - Zafti)

Egypt - HR Instruments

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)

ICCPR: Ratified on 14.01.1982
Optional Protocol: No

State report: Overdue since 01.11.2004 (4th)
Last concluding observations: 28.11.2002

Convention against Torture (CAT)

CAT: Accessed on 25.06.1986
Optional Protocol: No
Art. 20 (Confidential inquiry): Yes
Art. 22 (Individual communications): No

State report: Due on 25.06.2016 (initially due in 2004)
Last concluding observations: 23.12.2002

International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CED)

No

Universal Periodic Review (UPR)

Last review: 02.2010 (1st cycle)
Next review: 2014 (2nd cycle)

National Human Rights Institution (NHRI)

National Council for Human Rights (NCHR) – Status A

Last review: 10.2006
Next review: Deferred