16 May 2012

Morocco: Sofiane Alazami, victim of enforced disappearance

Alkarama seized the Special Procedures of the United Nations of the case of Sofiane Alazami today, who was abducted on the night of 5-6 May 2012 while he was on his way to Casablanca to look for work. His family has not received any news of him since this date, despite several attempts to find him.

Sofiane Alazami left Fez to go to Casablanca while looking for work. He called his mother on 5 May around 4:00 a.m. to let her know that he was in Casablanca but that he would soon return to Fez.

After several days without news, his family reported his disappearance to the police. The father thus learned that the numbers of the calls they had received originated at the switchboard of the Maarif police station in Casablanca.

The father of Sofiane Alazami went to several police stations to inquire if his son was there but the authorities he spoke to refused to acknowledge either his arrest or detention. He was therefore clearly a victim of an enforced disappearance.

Alkarama deplores the persistence of these practices on the part of the security services that all had hoped would be eradicated, especially given the recent constitutional reforms.

Alkarama welcomes the recent statements by the Minister of Justice and Civil Liberties who condemned the practice of torture in police stations. We call upon him to enforce the principles of the rule of law and international obligations of Morocco in the protection of the fundamental rights of human beings.

Morocco - HR Instruments

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)

ICCPR: Ratified on 03.05.1979
Optional Protocol: No

Last State report: Overdue since 07.07.2015
Last concluding observations: 01.12.2004

Convention against Torture (CAT)

CAT: Ratified on 21.06.1993
Optional Protocol: Accessed on 24.11.2014
Art. 20 (Confidential inquiry): Yes
Art. 22 (Individual communications): Yes

Last State report: 30.06.2013
Last concluding observations: 21.12.2011

International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CED)

CED: Ratified on 14.05.2013
Art. 33 (Inquiry procedure): Yes

State report: Overdue since 14.06.2015
Last concluding observations: N/A

Universal Periodic Review (UPR)

Last review: 05.2012 (2nd cycle)
Next review: -

National Human Rights Institution (NHRI)

Conseil National des Droits de l'Homme (CNDH) – Status A

Last review: 10.2010
Next review: 11.2015