06 February 2010

Egypt: Mohamed Atef Ibrahim, 20, dies after being tortured

Alkarama is shocked by the Egyptian authorities disregard for the reoccurrence of deaths within their detention centers as a result of ill-treatment and torture. The most recent victim is Mohamed Atef Ibrahim, who died on 6 January 2010 after long periods of physical abuse. This case confirms the systematic nature of torture inside Egyptian prisons, where the vast majority of the detainees are exposed to ill-treatment.

Arrest and detention

Young Atef Ibrahim was arrested on 29 September 2009 following a fight between his cousin and another individual, which resulted in the death of the latter. State Security forces arrested him and his cousin and the Prosecutor General ordered that they be remanded in custody pending investigation. They were held in Al-Omaraniya police station for more than four months even in despite the fact that it is illegal for police officers to hold prisoners while pending investigation, although prisoners can be held in public prisons during this period under Egyptian law.

On 31 December 2009, Mohamed Atef Ibrahim was tortured by a police officer who brutally beat him in front of the other prisoners and left him lying on the ground in agony. Mohamed's mother was then able to visit him on 1 January 2010, when she took him to the local hospital where he later died on 6 January 2010, after a week of pain and suffering. The doctor's report showed that he died due to internal bleed as a result of a severe beating.

Alkarama calls upon the Egyptian authorities to take legal action against those responsible for Mohamed Atef Ibrahim's death, rather than issuing a statement that the death was in fact a suicide - as is the frequently the case with murders inside detention centers.

Egypt - HR Instruments

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)

ICCPR: Ratified on 14.01.1982
Optional Protocol: No

State report: Overdue since 01.11.2004 (4th)
Last concluding observations: 28.11.2002

Convention against Torture (CAT)

CAT: Accessed on 25.06.1986
Optional Protocol: No
Art. 20 (Confidential inquiry): Yes
Art. 22 (Individual communications): No

State report: Due on 25.06.2016 (initially due in 2004)
Last concluding observations: 23.12.2002

International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CED)

No

Universal Periodic Review (UPR)

Last review: 02.2010 (1st cycle)
Next review: 2014 (2nd cycle)

National Human Rights Institution (NHRI)

National Council for Human Rights (NCHR) – Status A

Last review: 10.2006
Next review: Deferred