15 February 2012

Yemen: Ongoing hunger strike by detained journalist puts his life in danger

- Abd al-Ilah Haidar Shaie, the Yemeni journalist detained in the Political Security detention center in the capital Sanaa since August 2010, is suffering a rapid deterioration in his health conditions due to his indefinite hunger strike undertaken.

The journalist's family informed Alkarama's representative in Yemen that Mr Shaie undertook a hunger strike on Sunday 12 February for an indefinite period in protest against his continued detention following an arbitrary ruling by the State Security Specialised Criminal Court last year and despite this ruling being cancelled following an amnesty pronounced by former president Ali Abdallah Saleh.

The brother of the detained journalist, Mr Abdel Qudos Shaie, said that he was allowed to visit his brother in the Political Security Prison on 14 February, that is two days after he declared his hunger strike, and he saw that his brother already was struck with clear signs of exhaustion. He was only able to walk with great difficulty and suffered kidney pains as a result of his poor detention conditions. He added that it was regrettable that the prison authorities denied knowledge of his brother's hunger strike in an attempt to evade responsibility for the danger posed to his brother's life.

Many local media outlets have reported the news of the journalist's hunger strike. The Yemeni Journalist Union organised a large legal and media pressure campaign to demand his release, including a protest in front of the American Embassy in Sanaa. Many activists and journalists blame the continued arrest, punishments and arbitrary procedures against Mr Shaie on direct American interference in his case, as a result of his role in exposing the crimes of extra-judicial executions and the killing of innocent civilians by American drone attacks in Yemen, under the pretext of the "war on terror".

More than 140 activists and journalists inside and outside Yemen launched the campaign known as "Free the journalist Abd al-Ilah Haidar Shaie" asserting that his continued arrest is a clear breach of both national laws and international human rights treaties, particularly those relating to the right to freedom of expression and opinion.

The lawyers of Mr Shaie say that the court proceedings against him fail to provide the necessary guarantees of a fair trial, and that the authorities did not provide any evidence that would warrant the conviction he received but instead committed obvious violations of his rights during his arrest, detention and trial.

Alkarama addressed urgent appeals to many of the UN Special Procedures demanding that they intercede with the Yemeni government in the case of Mr Shaie. The organisation continues to work in coordination with HOOD and the Yemeni Journalist Union for the release of Mr Shaeh and an end to his suffering and the suffering of his family because of this unjust and illegal detention. Alkarama, through its office in Sanaa, has prepared a preliminary study of the situation of Mr Shaie and the legal infringements to which he has been subjected, should anyone wish to learn more details of his case. 

Yemen - HR Instruments

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)

ICCPR: Accessed on 09.02.1987
Optional Protocol: No

State report: Due on 30.03.2015 (6th)
Last concluding observations: 23.04.2012

Convention against Torture (CAT)

CAT: Accessed on 05.11.1991
Optional Protocol: No
Art. 20 (Confidential inquiry): Yes
Art. 22 (Individual communications): No

State report: Overdue since 14.05.2014 (3rd)
Last concluding observations: 17.12.2009

International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CED)

No

Universal Periodic Review (UPR)

Last review: 01.2014 (2nd cycle)
Next review: -

National Human Rights Institution (NHRI)

No