09 February 2012

Egypt: Arbitrary detention of Mr Nimr, Mr Tony and Mr Saifuddin after unfair military trial

Mr Nimr, Mr Tony and Mr Saifuddin, were arrested following their participation in a protest against the policies adopted by their local City Council in June 2011.

Mr Sayed Mohammed Abdullah Nimr (aged 45), Mr Islam Abdullah Ali Tony (aged 20) and Mr Ahmed Maher Hosni Saifuddin (aged 31) were arrested from their perspective homes on 21 June 2011, and charged with inciting people to assemble and attack the President of the City Council. They remained at the police station, where they suffered ill-treatment, until they were transferred to the New Valley prison.

During their detention at Al Dakhla Police Station, Mr Nimr, Mr Tony and Mr Saifuddin were subjected to abuse and ill-treatment at the hands of police officers. Then on 22 June 2011, they were referred to the Military Prosecution of Asyout where they were interrogated, despite denying the charges against them a decision was issued to refer them to the Military Court in case No. 2854 of 2011 Military Misdemeanor-Asyout regardless. They were all found guilty as charged in an expeditious trial, and sentenced by the Military Court of Asyout to two years imprisonment on 3 August 2011. Currently the three men are carrying out their sentences at the notorious New Valley Prison.

In light of the serious flaws in the trial, which included the lack of material evidences, and the refusal by the court to hear the defense witnesses, Alkarama today submitted the case of the three men to the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention. The fact that the three men were arrested merely for expressing their opinions only serves as an additional element to make their trial unfair.

Alkarama calls on the Egyptian authorities to immediately release the three men.

Alkarama calls on the Egyptian authorities to cease the trials of civilians before military courts, a concerning practice which is on the rise in the country.

In addition, the government should ensure that the freedom of opinion and expression is fully protected and respected throughout the country.

Alkarama, 9 February 2012

Morocco - HR Instruments

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)

ICCPR: Ratified on 03.05.1979
Optional Protocol: No

Last State report: Overdue since 07.07.2015
Last concluding observations: 01.12.2004

Convention against Torture (CAT)

CAT: Ratified on 21.06.1993
Optional Protocol: Accessed on 24.11.2014
Art. 20 (Confidential inquiry): Yes
Art. 22 (Individual communications): Yes

Last State report: 30.06.2013
Last concluding observations: 21.12.2011

International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CED)

CED: Ratified on 14.05.2013
Art. 33 (Inquiry procedure): Yes

State report: Overdue since 14.06.2015
Last concluding observations: N/A

Universal Periodic Review (UPR)

Last review: 05.2012 (2nd cycle)
Next review: -

National Human Rights Institution (NHRI)

Conseil National des Droits de l'Homme (CNDH) – Status A

Last review: 10.2010
Next review: 11.2015