07 May 2010

Morocco: Mohamed Boutarfas and Zouhair Benkassou abducted from their homes in Rabat

On 1 May 2010, two engineering students, Mohamed Boutarfas, 22, and Zouhair Benkassou, 23, were abducted from their homes by plain clothed intelligence officers in Rabat and taken to an unknown destination. They are now disappeared and it is feared that they are held incommunicado and exposed to torture.

Alkarama sent their case to the Special Rapporteur against Torture on 7 May 2010, requesting his intervention with the Moroccan authorities to ensure that both men are put under the protection of the law.

Since their disappearances, family members have visited various regional police stations, however no information has come to light. Meanwhile, the Moroccan authorities continue to deny any knowledge of the arrests.

Alkarama has in recent weeks received many reports from Morocco regarding several campaigns of arrests carried out by the security services. It has become clear that the cases of Mohamed Boutarfa and Zouhair Benkassou are far from isolated incidences.
Mahdi Maliana, also an engineering student at the same university, suffered a similar fate when he arrested on 19 March 2010. He has since disappeared. Alkarama alerted the Working Group on enforced and involuntary disappearances (WGEID) of his case on 5 May 2010.

If no information regarding these two recent disappearances comes to lights in the coming weeks, Alkarama intends to submit the cases to the WGEID in order to put further pressure on the Moroccan authorities for their reappearance and release.


Morocco - HR Instruments

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)

ICCPR: Ratified on 03.05.1979
Optional Protocol: No

Last State report: Overdue since 07.07.2015
Last concluding observations: 01.12.2004

Convention against Torture (CAT)

CAT: Ratified on 21.06.1993
Optional Protocol: Accessed on 24.11.2014
Art. 20 (Confidential inquiry): Yes
Art. 22 (Individual communications): Yes

Last State report: 30.06.2013
Last concluding observations: 21.12.2011

International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CED)

CED: Ratified on 14.05.2013
Art. 33 (Inquiry procedure): Yes

State report: Overdue since 14.06.2015
Last concluding observations: N/A

Universal Periodic Review (UPR)

Last review: 05.2012 (2nd cycle)
Next review: -

National Human Rights Institution (NHRI)

Conseil National des Droits de l'Homme (CNDH) – Status A

Last review: 10.2010
Next review: 11.2015