26 September 2012

Saudi Arabia: Young Saudi sentenced to life imprisonment is denied access to medical care and subjected to physical and psychological tortures

Suleiman Al Ayed, 29 year-old Saudi national, has been imprisoned in Al-Hayer prison, in Riyadh, for eight years. For five years, he was detained without any legal proceedings, held in solitary confinement in the dark and severely tortured. Today, Mr Al Ayed's psychological and physical condition is seriously alarming, yet the Saudi authorities have continuously refused to give him access to medical care.
On 14 October 2003, Suleiman Al Ayed was arrested in Yemen before being deported to Saudi Arabia seven months later on 19 May 2004. Accused of illegal trips to Afghanistan and Yemen, he spent five years in detention without any legal proceedings. During this period, he was put in a solitary cell in the dark which caused him a 75% loss of his eyesight. On 26 January 2009, he was presented to a judge and sentenced to life imprisonment.

Throughout the period of his detention, the young Saudi was severely tortured. He was beaten and electrocuted on his entire body with an electric stick, was subjected to humiliating treatment and, on several different occasions, was placed naked in his cell with the air conditioning turned on high – exposing him to extremely cold temperatures for long periods.

After nine years of detention in inhumane conditions, Mr Al Ayed's mental and physical health is severely affected. His relatives report that during their visits to him in detention he showed signs of an alarming and incoherent behaviour, indicating that he currently suffers from serious psychological problems, most likely due to the ill-treatment he was subjected to. Yet, Mr Al Ayed continues to be deprived of access to any medical care by the prison authorities.

The lack medical care for prisoners is an issue common to many Saudi detention centers, human rights groups report. In most of these centers, which are under the authority of the Ministry of the Interior, ailing prisoners are allowed a single medical visit per week and are only evacuated to hospital when their health becomes too 'critical'. Recently, the issue of the lack of access to medical care led to prisoners' riots in Al-Hayer prison. On 13 July 2012, Mohammad Al-Shahri who suffers from cancer was refused medical treatment by the prison authorities. This led to a mass protest by detainees in Wing 3 of the new Al-Hayer prison.

Suleiman Al Ayed's case was submitted to the Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health and to the Special Rapporteur on Torture. Alkarama urgently calls upon the Saudi authorities to immediately provide Mr Al Ayed with all the necessary medical care that his condition, both physical and psychological requires.

Saudi Arabia - HR Instruments

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)

No

Convention against Torture (CAT)

CAT: Accessed on 23.09.1997
Optional Protocol: No
Art. 20 (Confidential inquiry): No
Art. 22 (Individual communications): No

State report: Overdue since 22.10.2006 (2nd)
Last concluding observations: 12.06.2002

International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CED)

No

Universal Periodic Review (UPR)

Last review: 10.2013 (2nd cycle)
Next review: -

National Human Rights Institution (NHRI)

No