11 June 2014

Syria: Abdul Basit Al Sheikh, an activist disappeared since 2012

Alkarama referred to the United Nations Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances the case of Abdul Basit Al Sheikh, a Syrian activist who was arrested in May 2012 by agents of the Syrian Air Forces intelligence services. Until now, his family remains unaware of his fate and whereabouts.

Mr Al Sheikh, a candy seller who became activist

Before the peaceful uprisings in Syria, Abdul Basit Al Sheikh, an ordinary citizen of Aleppo and father of four children used to sell candies to survive. After the uprisings in 2011, he got involved in a local association supporting displaced and homeless people. This commitment has led him to be considered as a target by the Syrian authorities.

Arrest and enforced disappearance

On 15 May 2012, at noon, Air Force Intelligence agents stormed into the family's house to arrest him. They severely beat him up in front of his wife and children and stole some of the family's valuable belongings and money.

His family took many steps to try to locate him, but failed in discovering his place of detention as the authorities kept on denying his arrest and detention. His relatives, fearing for their lives, fled to Turkey where they currently live and remain unaware of their loved one's fate and whereabouts since then.

Alkarama expresses great concerns over Mr Al Sheikh's fate as he is at high risk of torture while being secretly detained, all the more as he has been reported to be in bad health condition, considering that he suffers from chronic disease. Thus, Alkarama called on the United Nations to urgently ask the Syrian authorities to release him or to put him under the protection of the law and to provide, in the shortest possible delay, information on his fate.

Morocco - HR Instruments

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)

ICCPR: Ratified on 03.05.1979
Optional Protocol: No

Last State report: Overdue since 07.07.2015
Last concluding observations: 01.12.2004

Convention against Torture (CAT)

CAT: Ratified on 21.06.1993
Optional Protocol: Accessed on 24.11.2014
Art. 20 (Confidential inquiry): Yes
Art. 22 (Individual communications): Yes

Last State report: 30.06.2013
Last concluding observations: 21.12.2011

International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CED)

CED: Ratified on 14.05.2013
Art. 33 (Inquiry procedure): Yes

State report: Overdue since 14.06.2015
Last concluding observations: N/A

Universal Periodic Review (UPR)

Last review: 05.2012 (2nd cycle)
Next review: -

National Human Rights Institution (NHRI)

Conseil National des Droits de l'Homme (CNDH) – Status A

Last review: 10.2010
Next review: 11.2015