Libya - Latest Publications

LBY - News

Libya: Former Libyan army employee illegally detained in Misratah

LBY - News | 27 March 2013
On 8 October 2012, Yaqub Ali Muhammad Dow, a 25 year-old former Libyan army employee, was arrested by revolutionaries in Misratah, reportedly because his name was on a list of alleged supporters of the former Qaddafi regime. Detained for 6 months at Sikat Prison, Misratah, he has never been formally charged or presented before a judge.

Libya condemned by the Human Rights Committee in a new case of enforced disappearance

LBY - News | 28 February 2013
The United Nations Human Rights Committee condemned Libya in a new case concerning serious human rights violations committed against Abdeladim Ali Mussa Benali. According to the decision issued by the Committee, the Libyan authorities are required to conduct a thorough investigation to shed light on the enforced disappearances as well as the torture he was subjected to while in detention. The Libyan authorities should free him immediately if he is still being detained, or return his remains to his family if he died in custody. Investigations should also be aimed at punishing the perpetrators of these crimes and granting appropriate compensation to the victim. TRIAL and Alkarama, the organisations representing the victim, call again on Libya to comply with the decision of the Human Rights Committee and to work towards the establishment of genuine rule of law in the country.

Libya Must Investigate and Prosecute Grave Crimes of the Past, Says U.N. Committee

LBY - News | 21 February 2013
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The United Nations Human Rights Committee recently condemned Libya following serious human rights violations committed against one of its nationals. According to the decision issued by the Committee, the Libyan authorities are required to conduct a thorough and effective investigation to shed light on the enforced disappearances of Abdussalam Il Khwildy as well as the torture inflicted on him while in detention. Investigations should be carried out in view of to punishing the perpetrators of these crimes and granting appropriate compensation to the victim. TRIAL and Alkarama, the organisations representing the victim, call on Libya to comply with the decision of the Human Rights Committee and to work towards the establishment of genuine rule of law in the country.

Libya : Family of 51 year-old executed by Libyan Katiba during civil war seeks justice

LBY - News | 04 January 2013
Abdulhakim Kalhood, a 51 year-old Libyan, was arrested in the evening of 16 October 2011 at his home in Al-Garabulli, 60 km east of Tripoli by the local Katiba. Nine days later, he died after having being detained and severely beaten by his abductors. Alkarama has received several cases of people dead as a result of torture at the hands of Libyan Katibas during the Libyan civil war. In today's Libya, these battalions are rarely investigated and prosecuted for their crimes. In fact, they are most often treated as governmental security forces, and are therefore able to arrest and detain individuals in full acquiescence of the police.

Libya: Thirty-eight year old dies as a result of torture

LBY - News | 28 November 2012
In the night of 27 April 2012, Ahmed Abdallah Al Khamsa, aged 38, was arrested on his way home from presenting his condolences for the death of Mr Lotfi Ben Qaïd, an acquaintance. The arresting forces had initially gone to Mr Al Khamsa's home at 11.30 pm, but had not found him there. One of the agents present told the brother of the victim, who was at the family home, that Mr Al Khamsa had been summoned by the Prosecutor of Al Suwani for a routine interrogation about the death of Mr Ben Qaïd, but he did not show an arrest warrant for Mr Al Khamsa's arrest.

Libya - HR Instruments

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)

ICCPR: Accessed on 15.05.1970
Optional Protocol: Yes

State report: Overdue since 30.10.2010 (5th)
Last concluding observations: 15.11.2007

Convention against Torture (CAT)

CAT: Accessed on 16.05.1989
Optional Protocol: No
Art. 20 (Confidential inquiry): Yes
Art. 22 (Individual communications): No

State report: Overdue since 14 June 2014 (initially due in 2002)
Last concluding observations: 01.01.1999

International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance (CED)

No

Universal Periodic Review (UPR)

Last review: 05.2015 (2nd cycle)
Next review: May 2015 (2nd cycle)

National Human Rights Institution (NHRI)

National Council for Civil Liberties and Human Rights − Status B

Last review: 10.2014